The 30-Day Guitar Challenge Week 1

Presented by
 

Day 1: How To Hold The Guitar Correctly
to Avoid Injury and Play Efficiently

Main Task: Learn how to properly hold the guitar.

Playing while sitting:

  1. The guitar can be placed on either leg, but the right leg is most common. Classical players tend to play on the left leg.
  2. The headstock of the guitar should be nearly shoulder level.
  3. Your strumming hand comes over the top corner of the lower part of the guitar.
  4. Your fretting hand thumb should be on the back of the neck, flat, and roughly pointed towards the ceiling.

Playing while standing:

  1. The body of the guitar should sit at stomach level.
  2. The headstock should be at shoulder level.
shadow-ornament

Day 2: Stretches and Warmups

Main Task: Do stretches and warmups to prepare you for playing efficiently and without injury.

Holding the guitar correctly as you learned yesterday, can go a long way to keeping your hands and wrists healthy.

Today you’ll learn a quick little stretch to get your hands and wrists moving.  Then we’ll do a little warm up exercise to get your fingers on the guitar.

Stretches:

  1. Put your left arm straight out with your palm facing out in a “Stop!” pose.
  2. With your right hand, gently pull back on the fingers of your left hand. You’ll feel the stretch on the bottom of your wrist.
  3. With your left arm still straight out, bend your wrist down to point your fingers toward the floor.
  4. Again, gently pull back on your fingers with your right hand. You’ll feel the stretch on the top of your arm.
  5. Repeat the process to stretch your right hand and wrist.

Now it gets a little goofy…

  1. Put both your hands up in a “stick ‘em up!” pose. Stay bent at your elbows so your hands are next to your head.
  2. Bend forward at both wrists and rotate your hands in a circle.

Yeah, it looks and feels a little ridiculous.  But it will help keep you from getting Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Tendonitis when you start playing a lot.

 

What's a fret?

Frets are the little metal strips on the neck of the guitar.  You’ll press the string down against the frets to change notes.

Place your finger right up next to the fret wire but not on top of it for the cleanest sound. (See picture)

And be sure to use the tip of your finger rather than the pad, especially when we get to playing chords.

Fretboard Warmup:

This is a simple warmup that’s still my first go-to when I’m getting ready to play.

  1. Start on your bottom string (the thickest one) with your first (index) finger at the first fret. Place your finger as close to the fret wire as you can without being on top of it.
  2. Pluck that note with your pick.
  3. Repeat with your 2nd finger on the 2nd fret, 3rd finger on the 3rd fret, and 4th finger (pinkie) on the 4th
  4. Repeat 1-2-3-4 on each string going up to the top (thinnest) string.
  5. At the top, move one fret higher and go in reverse: 4-3-2-1
  6. Do that on each string until you get back to the bottom.

Tip: Go slow and make sure that each note sounds clean with no buzzing.

 

In tablature, the exercise looks like this:

shadow-ornament

Day 3: Watch the Video

Main Task: Today you need to simply watch this video for “Dead Flowers” by the Rolling Stones.

Here’s the link: https://youtu.be/l7SqUwaUv2U

Do these two simple things while watching the video:

  1. Have your guitar in your lap even though you’re not playing anything yet.
  2. Tap your foot and/or tap your fingers on your guitar in time with the music.

Watch Mick Jagger closely as you’ll be playing his part of the song.

Easy, right?  And now you’re rarin’ to go.  Tomorrow we start in with your first chord!

shadow-ornament

Day 4: The D Major Chord

Main Task: Learn the D Major chord.

The fastest way to learn a new chord voicing is with a neck chart.  Today you’ll learn D major, a chord we’ll be using in “Dead Flowers”.

Tips for reading neck charts:

  1. Hold your guitar in front of you with the fretboard facing you. That’s how the neck chart looks.  The 1st string (thinnest) on the right and the 6th string (thickest) on the left.  If you’re playing a left-handed guitar, it will be flipped opposite.  (Sorry, Lefties!)
  2. Place your fingers on the dots. The numbers correspond to your fingers.  Index finger is “1”, pinkie is “4”
  3. An “o” above the string (like on the 4th string above) means you’ll strum that string open with no fingers on it. An “x” means don’t strum that string as part of this chord at all.

Do these two things to learn the D Major chord:

  1. Memorize the fingering.
  2. Pick each of the four strings in the chord to make sure they’re all coming out clean and clear.

If a string isn’t coming out clean:  (For Pete’s sake! How many numbered lists can we have?)

  1. Move your finger closer to the fret wire. You should be just behind, but not on top of it for the best sound.
  2. Press down harder on the string.
  3. A finger on the string next to it could be rubbing on and damping the sound. Figure out which finger is the culprit and move its position slightly to get it out of the way.

Be patient with yourself. You’re developing tiny muscle memories that will serve you for a lifetime of guitar playing.  But they don’t always come immediately.

shadow-ornament

Day 5: Strum Four Quarter Notes

Main Task: Strum quarter notes on a D Major chord.

Today you’ll learn how to strum a simple rhythm with your D Major chord you learned yesterday.

A quarter note gets one beat.  Learn how they work this way:

  1. Tap your foot on the floor evenly, just like when you were listening to the song on Day 3.
  2. Count your foot taps, one beat each time your foot hits the floor. 1-2-3-4.
  3. Now, with your D Major chord, strum the chord four times, matching your foot taps and counting the beats out loud. Strum with downstrokes, i.e. with your pick heading towards the floor.
  4. Loop that pattern in sequence to keep the groove going. 1-2-3-4-1-2-3-4-1-2-3-4.  Don’t pause at the end of each bar.  Just keep on going, tapping your foot evenly just like when you were listening to the song.

Voila!  Quarter notes!

Side note:  The notation used above is called “slash notation”.  It only communicates rhythm and no pitch.  Regular note have a round head instead of the diagonal bar.  We’ll get there, but those are for later.

shadow-ornament

Day 6: The A Major Chord

Main Task: Learn the A Major chord.

Today we’ll learn the second chord of “Dead Flowers”, A Major.

Do these two things to learn the A Major chord:

  1. Memorize the fingering.
  2. Pick each of the five strings in the chord to make sure they’re all coming out clean and clear.

If a string isn’t coming out clean:

  1. Move your finger closer to the fret wire. You should be just behind, but not on top of it for the best sound.
  2. Press down harder on the string.
  3. A finger on the string next to it could be rubbing on and damping the sound. Figure out which finger is the culprit and move its position slightly to get it out of the way.

Be patient with yourself. You’re developing tiny muscle memories that will serve you for a lifetime of guitar playing.  But they don’t always come immediately.

shadow-ornament

Day 7: Moving Between D Major and A Major

Main Task: Strum D Major and A Major on quarter notes back and forth for one measure each without missing any beats.

Today you’ll practice moving between your two chords on a quarter note rhythm like you learned on Day 5.

Start with your D major chord and strum one measure (4 beats) of quarter notes on it.  Then switch to A major and do the same.

Your goal is to not stop the rhythm in between chords.  Practice going back and forth between D major and A major until you can do it smoothly and without losing any beats.

Steps:
1. Practice moving between the two chords with no strumming so you can concentrate just on your fretting hand.

  1. Close your eyes and repeat the same move from Step 1. By closing your eyes you’re forcing your brain to divert more concentration to your senses of touch and hearing.
  2. Open your eyes. Now, while switching between the two chords, tap the body of your guitar with your strumming hand in a quarter note rhythm. One measure for each chord.
  3. Now do the full movement. You’ll strum 4 quarter notes on each chord and move back and forth between D and A. Try not to pause when you change chords.
  4. Keep your strumming hand moving. VERY IMPORTANT! Force your strumming hand to maintain the rhythm even if your fretting hand isn’t secure on the chord yet.  You’ll have some mangled chords on the first beat or so, but that’s ok.  That will start to clean up quickly.Here’s the theory behind this idea.  When your strumming hand stops, it gives your fretting hand permission to move slower.  Your hands want to move in sync.  So if your strumming hand stays on the groove, your fretting hand will move faster to stay with it.

In the process of learning guitar, you’ll make mistakes.  The trick is to make the right mistakes.  Some are easier to fix than others.  In this case, it’s much easier to fix mangled chords in your fretting hand than it is to break the habit of stopping your strumming hand.  So make sure to keep that strumming hand moving.

shadow-ornament

Watch your email for your Week 2 tasks!